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More Than a Bridge: Why Access Is a Resilience Issue
Michael O’Brien Michael O’Brien

More Than a Bridge: Why Access Is a Resilience Issue

Public debates about major infrastructure projects often focus on cost, traffic, environmental impacts, development, or politics. Emergency managers often view the same projects through a different lens. Roads, bridges, ferries, and transportation corridors are not simply transportation assets; they are part of a community’s resilience system. Access influences evacuation planning, emergency response, healthcare delivery, utility restoration, supply chains, continuity of operations, and disaster recovery. The long-running Mid-Currituck Bridge debate offers a useful case study in how coastal communities should evaluate infrastructure decisions when growth, risk, and uncertainty are all part of the equation.

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Exercises Should Reveal Problems, Not Prove the Plan Works
Michael O’Brien Michael O’Brien

Exercises Should Reveal Problems, Not Prove the Plan Works

Emergency management exercises are not supposed to prove that everything works perfectly. They are supposed to reveal gaps while there is still time to fix them. A good exercise helps organizations test assumptions, clarify decisions, improve coordination, and turn lessons into action.

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Extreme Heat Is an Operational Risk
Michael O’Brien Michael O’Brien

Extreme Heat Is an Operational Risk

Extreme heat is more than a weather condition. It can affect employees, facilities, equipment, public services, outdoor operations, vulnerable populations, utilities, and continuity. Organizations should plan for heat before it disrupts normal operations.

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Decision Thresholds: When Preparedness Turns Into Action
Michael O’Brien Michael O’Brien

Decision Thresholds: When Preparedness Turns Into Action

Decision thresholds help organizations move from watching a situation to taking action. By defining triggers before pressure builds, leaders can make better decisions about closures, staffing, communications, continuity, protective actions, and emergency operations.

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Memorial Day and the Start of Summer Risk Season
Michael O’Brien Michael O’Brien

Memorial Day and the Start of Summer Risk Season

Memorial Day is more than the unofficial start of summer. For organizations, it is a useful checkpoint to review heat risk, severe weather, staffing, public events, communications, travel impacts, and continuity planning before summer conditions begin stressing normal operations.

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The Business Impact Analysis: Emergency Management’s Most Underrated Tool
Michael O’Brien Michael O’Brien

The Business Impact Analysis: Emergency Management’s Most Underrated Tool

A business impact analysis helps organizations understand what disruption actually means in operational terms. It connects essential functions, downtime, dependencies, consequences, and recovery priorities so leaders can make better decisions before an incident forces them to choose under pressure.

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Continuity Planning Is Not Just an IT Problem
Michael O’Brien Michael O’Brien

Continuity Planning Is Not Just an IT Problem

Continuity planning is often treated like an IT issue, but technology is only one part of the problem. Real continuity planning asks what must keep working when people, facilities, systems, vendors, communications, or leadership are disrupted.

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Planning Assumptions: The Most Dangerous Sentence in Emergency Management
Michael O’Brien Michael O’Brien

Planning Assumptions: The Most Dangerous Sentence in Emergency Management

Every emergency plan contains assumptions. The danger begins when those assumptions are treated as facts. Useful emergency management planning requires organizations to identify what they are assuming, test those assumptions against reality, and update plans before a disruption exposes the gap.

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